Newsletters Spring 2005

Track Bid and Budget Data To Avoid Cost Overruns

Cost overruns are a perennial drain on profits. The culprits can range from design changes to weather-related delays, from do-over work to unanticipated increases in the cost of raw materials. Regardless of the source, the end result is less money for the contractor. While there are no guaranteed methods of preventing cost overruns, contractors can reduce the chances that unanticipated extra costs will adversely affect their bottom line by making good use of cost tracking tools.

Delving into the Details

Project accounting and project control software can help contractors keep projects on budget. Instead of waiting until a job has been completed to find out if it was profitable, contractors can access real-time data showing project costs. Tracking detailed information broken down by cost codes helps contractors identify where and how cost overruns are occurring. By quickly taking steps to correct developing problems, contractors are better able to get a project back on track and stay within the budget's guidelines.

Tracking Change Orders

Too often, contractors are not fully paid for all of their employees' labor or for the use of equipment, tools and material needed to complete change orders. Using software to identify and document change orders, assign appropriate charges to the required changes and record when payment is received can help eliminate uncertainty and ensure that the contractor is paid on time. This is particularly relevant since many contracts have notice clauses that require the contractor to notify the owner of the impact and cost of additional work within a specific time frame. Promptly billing for change orders can help minimize cost overruns and protect profit margin over the life of a project.

Preparing More Accurate Bids

Having verifiable job cost data allows contractors to more easily determine whether their bids on past projects resulted in the projected profit margin. With detailed information, contractors can identify which parts of a project conformed to bid projections and which went off budget. Future bids on similar projects can be refined to minimize the possibility of overrun problems.

Job Cost Reporting

Job costing systems vary in their capabilities and complexity. Basic features to evaluate when comparing systems include:

  - The level of job cost detail the system can track
  - Standard reports and the extent to which users can create customized reports to meet their needs
  - Integration with other software (project management, estimating, etc.)

Ultimately, the best system is one that a company can use effectively to produce the critical information necessary for making smart, timely business decisions. We would be happy to help you analyze your company's specific needs. Members of our Construction & A/E Team have a depth of knowledge and many years of experience in a variety of information solutions for construction, architecture and engineering firms. Please contact us today.

Work-In-Process is provided by Somerset for our clients and other interested persons upon request. Since technical information is presented in generalized fashion, no final conclusion on these topics should be made without further review. For additional information on the issues discussed, please contact Ken Hedlund, Jay Feller, Steve George, Chris Mayfield or Rebecca Ogle  of our Construction & A/E Team. This document is not intended or written to be used, and cannot be used, for the purpose of avoiding tax penalties that may be imposed on the taxpayer.

Somerset CPAs, P.C.
3925 River Crossing Parkway, Third Floor
Indianapolis, Indiana 46240
317.472.2200 • 800.469.7206 • FAX 317.208.1200
www.IndianaConstructionCPAs.com

info@somersetcpas.com

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Winter 2010